A Unique Educational & Career Opportunity with Stephen Wolfram

A unique opportunity to do original research at the frontiers of science, the Wolfram Science Summer School helps about 40 students from a diverse range of scientific backgrounds learn about Stephen Wolfram's A New Kind of Science (NKS) and apply it to their fields of interest. Most of these students are advanced undergraduates and early graduate students, but those in different circumstances are considered. We are looking for students who want to move their careers in the NKS direction. Read more »

Class of 2009

Etan Ilfeld

Bio [2009]

Etan Ilfeld double majored in mathematics and physics at Stanford University, and has since added to his eclectic education a master's in film from the University of Southern California, and a master's in interactive media from Goldsmiths, University of London.

He is the founder of Tenderpixel, a cutting-edge idea-driven art gallery in London. He is particularly interested in the intersections of art, technology, and media. He is also a passionate chess player.

Project Title

Aesthetic Form Generation Using 2D Cellular Automata

Project

This project synthesizes interests in technology, art, and media: the rule-space of 2D cellular automata will be explored in terms of form generation. By experimenting with the aesthetic potential of the 2D CA rule space, this project will search for possible rules that tend to "pass" some sort of "aesthetic metric" when applied to human-generated representational images. This exploration will begin by applying Mathematica's Binarize to an image, followed by creating a more detailed mesh—thereby "magnifying" the image data (as suggested by Stephen Wolfram), and allowing a 2D CA to evolve.

Possible manifestations include the creation of new fonts and logos using NKS, and even NKS-generated animations (e.g. title design for intro credits in a film). While researching the aesthetic potential of 2D CAs, considerations will be given to behavior based on the types of rules (e.g. reversible, irreversible, Wolfram types, symmetric). Additionally, it is hoped that this project will generate a methodology with which visually enticing simple rules can be collected, which may prove highly useful for media and the arts.

Favorite Three-Color Cellular Automata

Rule 68526663 and Rule 3385977523643