(Page 1002g) Notes for: Implications for Everyday Systems | Fundamental Issues in Biology Genetic algorithms As mentioned on page 985 , it is straightforward to apply natural ...

(Page 0394) limits oneself to constructing systems out of fairly small numbers of components whose behavior and interactions are somehow simple. But systems in nature need ...

(Page 0399) sampling of underlying programs -- without any systematic effect of natural selection. For the more superficial aspects of organisms -- such as pigmentation ...

(Page 0391) But if complexity is this easy to get, why is it not even more widespread in biology? For while there are certainly many examples of elaborate forms and patterns ...

(Page 1001f) Notes for: Implications for Everyday Systems | Fundamental Issues in Biology Attitudes of biologists Over the years, I have discussed versions of the ideas in ...

(Page 0398) intricate nested pattern shown on the left arises from many different simple programs. Ever since the original development of the theory of evolution, there has ...

(Page 0723) If one tries to use some kind of systematic procedure to test whether systems are universal then inevitably there will be three types of outcomes. Sometimes the ...

(Page 0978c) Notes for: Mechanisms in Programs and Nature | The Phenomenon of Continuity Implementation [of basic aggregation model] One way to represent a cluster is by ...

(Page 1002) Notes for: Implications for Everyday Systems | Fundamental Issues in Biology NOTES FROM PAGE Attitudes of biologists Genetic programs [in biology] Tricks in ...

(Page 1002h) Notes for: Implications for Everyday Systems | Fundamental Issues in Biology Smooth variables [in biology] Despite their importance in understanding natural ...